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Towards Interpretable and Trustworthy Network-Assisted Prediction

Detection, Estimation, and Reconstruction in Networks April 21, 2025 - April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025 (03:30 PM PDT - 04:30 PM PDT)
Speaker(s): Elizaveta Levina (University of Michigan)
Location: SLMath: Eisenbud Auditorium, Online/Virtual
Primary Mathematics Subject Classification No Primary AMS MSC
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Abstract

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When training data points for a prediction algorithm are connected by a network, it creates dependency, which reduces effective sample size but also creates an opportunity to improve prediction by leveraging information from neighbors. Multiple prediction methods on networks taking advantage of this opportunity have been developed, but they are rarely interpretable or have uncertainty measures available. This talk will cover two contributions bridging this gap. One is a conformal prediction method for network-assisted regression. The other is a family of flexible network-assisted models built upon a generalization of random forests (RF+), which both achieves competitive prediction accuracy and can be interpreted through feature importance measures.  Importantly, it allows one to separate the importance of node covariates in prediction from the importance of the network itself. These tools help broaden the scope and applicability of network-assisted prediction to practical applications.  

This talk is based on joint work with Robert Lunde, Tiffany Tang, and Ji Zhu.

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